What is meant by genetic predisposition?

Study for the New CED - Biological Basis of Behavior Exam. Test your understanding with detailed questions and explanations. Prepare effectively for your exam!

Genetic predisposition refers to the inherent tendency for certain traits or characteristics to be passed down from parents to offspring through genes. This concept acknowledges that individuals may have a genetic basis for certain behaviors, health conditions, or physical traits, which can influence their likelihood of developing particular attributes or conditions in their lifetime. For example, a person may have a genetic predisposition to certain diseases, such as heart disease or diabetes, which can affect their health outcomes but does not guarantee that they will definitely develop these conditions.

The other options discuss concepts unrelated to the genetic basis of behavior. Learned behavior is influenced by environmental factors and experiences and doesn't stem from genetic inheritance. A plan for personal development pertains to individual goals and strategies for growth rather than biological inheritance. An acquired skill or ability refers to competencies gained through experience and practice, rather than being instilled through genetics. These options highlight different aspects of behavior and development, but none captures the essence of genetic predisposition, which revolves around inherited traits influenced by genetics.

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