Who studies the links between genetics, neural systems, and psychological processes?

The correct choice is grounded in the field of biological psychology, which specifically examines how biological processes, including genetics and neural systems, influence behavior and psychological phenomena. Biological psychologists investigate the intricate connections between brain function, the nervous system, and the genetic components that shape individual behavior and mental processes. This includes studying how neurotransmitters, brain structures, and genetic markers contribute to emotions, cognition, and overall mental health.

Other fields, such as sociology, focus on social behaviors and structures in society rather than the biological underpinnings of behavior. Developmental psychologists concentrate on how individuals change and grow throughout their lifespan, often with less emphasis on the biological mechanisms involved. Cognitive psychologists study mental processes like perception, memory, and decision-making but typically do not delve into the genetic or neurological factors that influence these processes. Therefore, biological psychologists are uniquely positioned to explore the intersections of genetics, neural systems, and psychological processes comprehensively.